The “Dark Indonesia” Provocation Is Not Based on Facts

By Yahya Damanik
Narratives portraying Indonesia as a “dark”, chaotic, or failed state have recently circulated widely in digital spaces and some alternative media. However, when examined carefully and objectively, these accusations do not reflect the current reality. Such narratives are not only misleading to the public but also risk causing division and distrust toward the state and its institutions, which are working hard to achieve national progress. Therefore, it is important to clarify that these provocations are not based on data and facts but rather driven by political and destructive motives.
The Indonesian government has demonstrated openness to criticism and public input. Brigadier General of Police Ratno Kuncoro, Director of Economics at the Intelligence and Security Agency of the National Police, emphasized that constructive criticism acts as a booster for the government in addressing national issues and accelerating priority programs. In other words, criticism is essential in a democracy, but it should serve to build, not divide. In line with President Prabowo Subianto’s directives, the government welcomes open public criticism—as long as it does not incite conflict or spread hatred.
Brigadier General Ratno’s statement shows that the government is not hostile toward differing opinions. Rather, openness to criticism strengthens Indonesian democracy. However, provocations that exaggerate shortcomings or steer public opinion to make it seem as though Indonesia is in a bleak condition are a form of information manipulation that must be collectively countered.
Deputy Speaker of the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR RI), Sufmi Dasco Ahmad, also reminded that all elements of the nation must unite to make Indonesia a bright and competitive country. He emphasized the importance of collaboration between workers and the government in facing national challenges, especially in the economic sector. By standing united, Indonesia can face threats both from within and abroad. Misleading negative narratives, if left unchecked and not countered with facts and real action, can become toxic to national unity.
Of course, Indonesia still faces various challenges—poverty, social inequality, and corruption among them. However, oversimplifying these complex issues as a total failure of the state is a distortion of information. Government economic data show positive growth trends, including increasing GDP, declining unemployment, and rising investment, as evidence of the government’s success in addressing global challenges. National strategic projects are progressing, infrastructure development is accelerating, and bureaucratic reforms are gradually showing results.
Moreover, human development in Indonesia is making significant progress. The government has allocated large budgets to education, health, and social welfare. Affirmative programs for underdeveloped regions, indigenous communities, and vulnerable groups are being strengthened to ensure no citizen is left behind in the development process.
Deputy Minister of Religious Affairs, Dr. KH Romo R. Muhammad Syafii, emphasized that young people must become a unifying force for the nation. Their role is vital in keeping the nation’s journey aligned with values of justice, humanity, and true independence. This is a crucial message in the midst of efforts by certain parties attempting to create chaos by spreading pessimism and hate.
Young people are agents of change who can move the nation forward. However, if they continue to be exposed to non-factual negative narratives, their spirit and potential may be diverted toward destructive interests that contradict the nation’s aspirations. Therefore, strengthening digital literacy among youth is essential so they can distinguish between constructive criticism and divisive provocation.
Indeed, Indonesia faces major challenges, but time and again the Indonesian people have proven their ability to rise and unite. From the independence struggle to overcoming global crises, Indonesia has always managed to navigate difficulties through mutual cooperation and solidarity. The narrative of a “dark Indonesia” only suits those who refuse to acknowledge progress and instead seek only faults to attack.
In an open democratic climate, it is important for all elements of society to be both critical and rational. Not everything loud on social media is the truth. The public must filter information, prioritize data, and support the real efforts being carried out by the state. A great nation is one that cannot be easily divided and can maintain unity amid diversity.
It is time for the public to move past pessimistic rhetoric. Indonesia is not a dark nation; it is a nation in growth, full of potential, and moving toward a brighter future. Collaboration among the government, the people, and all stakeholders is the key to lighting the path forward. Let us safeguard our common sense, fight unfounded gloomy narratives, and work together to realize a bright and radiant Indonesia.
*) The author is a student based in Jakarta.