Acting Director General of Plantations, Ali Jamil, emphasized that all plantation businesses, both small-scale plantations with areas under 25 hectares and large corporations, are required to implement strict prevention measures, prioritizing the no-burn principle. “Business actors are strictly prohibited from clearing or cultivating land by burning. Every entity is required to have adequate fire control systems, infrastructure, and human resources,” said Ali Jamil.
As a precautionary measure, an integrated strategy has been prepared from upstream to downstream. The early warning system is strengthened through the integration of hotspot data, weather forecasts from the BMKG (Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency) and spatial-based mapping of vulnerable areas. With this approach, rapid responses in the field are expected to be more effective, especially in areas with high vulnerability levels.
The government is also increasing human resource capacity through training, simulations, and the formation of fire control brigades at the company and community plantation levels. In terms of infrastructure, the construction and optimization of supporting facilities such as reservoirs, canal blocking, observation towers, and early extinguishing equipment are continuously encouraged to strengthen field readiness. Meanwhile, an integrated and regular reporting and monitoring system is being implemented to improve data accuracy and expedite the response process.
At the regional level, the Aceh Environment and Forestry Service (DLHK) is also increasing preparedness for potential forest and land fires. The Head of the Ecosystem Natural Resources Protection and Conservation Division of the Aceh DLHK, M. Daud, stated that his office has instructed all Forest Management Units (KPH), PBPH permit holders, and HGU holders to prepare forest and land fire control brigades and establish fire awareness communities.
“We have written to and reminded all parties to ensure the readiness of personnel and equipment in the field,” said M. Daud.
He also urged all elements of society and businesses to increase vigilance and refrain from clearing land by burning. He believes that prevention efforts based on preparedness and early monitoring are key to addressing the threat of forest and land fires amidst this year’s extreme climate conditions.
With integrated measures between the central and regional governments, it is hoped that the potential for forest and land fires can be significantly reduced, while simultaneously maintaining environmental sustainability and national economic stability. (*)